Choose Texas Power logo

What Is a Provider of Last Resort?

Learn what happens when your Texas energy provider goes out of business.

Author: Dominique Coury / Editor: Jamie Cesanek Updated: May 8, 2026

At Choose Texas Power, we aim to provide consistent, reliable information about energy plans. Our partners do not direct our editorial content, though we may reference their products in our posts. Read about how we make money to learn more.

Choose how you want to shop

Get matched to a plan or view advertised rates.

location_on
Get Matched

What is a provider of last resort?

A provider of last resort (POLR) is a backup energy provider in case your current provider goes out of business or your plan expires. This system is a temporary safety net to ensure Texans receive reliable electricity when the previous provider can’t meet their responsibility to serve customers. Unfortunately, this default service can be pricey and drive up your energy bill. Luckily, you can easily resolve this by switching providers on Choose Texas Power.

What does a POLR plan entail?

A POLR plan typically contains the following features:

This variable-rate service is often very expensive, so you’ll want to act fast and pick a new plan if you find yourself in this situation. The good news is that you are usually not committed to a contract with the POLR and can switch without penalty.

Enter your ZIP code on our marketplace to shop for affordable electricity options and sign up in minutes.

Your provider of last resort by utility company

The Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUCT) has designated POLRs for each Texas utility service area.

Utility company

Provider of last resort (POLR)

Oncor Electric Delivery TXU Energy
CenterPoint Energy Reliant Energy
AEP Texas Central Reliant Energy
AEP Texas North Reliant Energy
Texas-New Mexico Power Reliant Energy

Choosetexaspower.org is not affiliated with Power to Choose, powertochoose.org, or the PUCT.

How to avoid this price trap

There are two main ways to avoid this price trap: plan ahead or switch providers quickly. Here’s what you need to know.

Plan ahead

As soon as your current electricity provider notifies you that it is going out of business, you’ll want to sign up for a new plan with a different provider to avoid a pricey variable-rate plan. In this situation, early termination fees are typically waived. However, be sure to read the details your provider sends about going out of business to verify this information. The POLR will then typically give you 60 days’ notice to choose a new provider before its basic default service ends.

Once you’re prepared to sign up for a new plan, here’s how you can use our marketplace:

  1. Enter your ZIP code on our marketplace to explore plans in your area.
  2. Filter your results based on your energy needs and enroll in a new plan.
  3. Your new provider will switch your service without interrupting your power.

If you have questions about this process, call our team for assistance.

Act fast and switch providers

If your provider went out of business, getting out of a POLR plan is easy. Since this service is designed to be temporary, you can switch to a new plan without penalty. Choose Texas Power helps you compare rates in your area and sign up for a new plan in minutes. We also partner with same-day energy providers to streamline the process. Here’s what to do:

  1. Compare plans on our marketplace and pick your favorite option.
  2. Review our same-day electricity guide to find out your chosen provider’s cutoff time.
  3. Make sure your home has a smart meter and enroll by the cutoff time to get your plan activated within 24 hours.

Shop Texas electricity rates on Choose Texas Power

Plan NameTerm LengthRate per kWh
APG&E - SimpleSaver 12 12 months7.2¢ / kWh
Discount Power - Bill Credit Bundle 2424 months7.4¢ / kWh
4Change Energy - Maxx Saver Value 1212 months7.4¢ / kWh
Cirro - Bill Bonus 2424 months7.4¢ / kWh
Express Energy - Flash Value 1212 months7.4¢ / kWh
Frontier Utilities - Frontier Saver Plus 1212 months7.4¢ / kWh
Gexa Energy - Gexa Eco Saver Plus 1212 months7.4¢ / kWh
Rhythm Energy - Rhythm Saver 1414 months7.9¢ / kWh
Octopus Energy - Octopus Lite 1212 months8.0¢ / kWh
Atlantex Power - Radiance1000 1212 months11.0¢ / kWh
Reliant - Reliant Power Savings 12 plan12 months11.9¢ / kWh
Constellation - 12 Month Usage Bill Credit12 months12.5¢ / kWh
TXU Energy - Smart Edge 1212 months12.9¢ / kWh
Veteran Energy - Valor 1212 months13.2¢ / kWh
Direct Energy - Live Brighter Lite 1212 months13.9¢ / kWh
TriEagle Energy - Real Deal 2424 months13.9¢ / kWh
Green Mountain - Pollution Free Conserve 12 Preferred12 months16.9¢ / kWh
Payless Power - 12 MONTH - PREPAID12 months18.0¢ / kWh

Please note: All rates above are accurate as of 5/08/2026, 9:49:55 PM CDT for ZIP Code 77032. Rates may have changed since this date/time. For the most up to date rates in your area, please enter your zip code above.

Provider of last resort FAQs

Who is my provider of last resort?

If you live in Oncor’s service area, your POLR is TXU Energy. If you live in any of the other four Texas utility areas, your POLR is Reliant Energy.

What is a POLR rate?

A POLR rate is the default rate for basic service from a backup electric company when your energy provider goes out of business.

Why does Texas have POLRs?

Texas established the POLR system to ensure deregulated customers don’t experience a lapse in service if their provider goes out of business. It’s meant to be a temporary solution while you establish a new contract.

Deregulated energy made easy

Let us put the power in your hands with a new electricity plan.

Or call us today:

Lady using laptop to browse for electricity rates